Logrus a Logging framework in Go Lang

My notes while experimenting logrus as available here : https://github.com/sirupsen/logrus

Sample Program to start with :

package main

import (
   "fmt"
   log "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
)


/*
// ParseLevel takes a string level and returns the Logrus log level constant.
func ParseLevel(lvl string) (Level, error) {
   switch strings.ToLower(lvl) {
   case "panic":
      return PanicLevel, nil
   case "fatal":
      return FatalLevel, nil
   case "error":
      return ErrorLevel, nil
   case "warn", "warning":
      return WarnLevel, nil
   case "info":
      return InfoLevel, nil
   case "debug":
      return DebugLevel, nil
   case "trace":
      return TraceLevel, nil
   }

   var l Level
   return l, fmt.Errorf("not a valid logrus Level: %q", lvl)
}
 */
func main() {
   log.SetFormatter(&log.JSONFormatter{})
   log.SetLevel(log.DebugLevel)
   log.Println("Its Println")
   log.Print("Its Print")
   

   log.Trace("Something very low level.")
   log.Debug("Useful debugging information.")
   log.Info("Something noteworthy happened!")
   log.Warn("You should probably take a look at this.")
   log.Error("Something failed but I'm not quitting.")
   // Calls os.Exit(1) after logging
   //log.Fatal("Bye.")
   // Calls panic() after logging
   //log.Panic("I'm bailing.")
   
   fmt.Println("\n\n\n")
   
   log.WithFields(log.Fields{
      "animal": "walrus",
      "size":   10,
   }).Info("A group of walrus emerges from the ocean")
   
   log.WithFields(log.Fields{
      "omg":    true,
      "number": 122,
   }).Warn("The group's number increased tremendously!")
   

   
   // A common pattern is to re-use fields between logging statements by re-using
   // the logrus.Entry returned from WithFields()
   contextLogger := log.WithFields(log.Fields{
      "common": "this is a common field",
      "other": "I also should be logged always",
   })
   
   contextLogger.Info("I'll be logged with common and other field")
   contextLogger.Info("Me too")
   
   
   fmt.Println("\n\n\n")
   
   log.SetFormatter(&log.TextFormatter{})
   log.Println("Its Println")
   log.Print("Its Print")
   log.SetLevel(log.DebugLevel)
   log.Println("Println")
   log.Print("Print")
   log.Trace("Something very low level.")
   log.Debug("Useful debugging information.")
   log.Info("Something noteworthy happened!")
   log.Warn("You should probably take a look at this.")
   log.Error("Something failed but I'm not quitting.")
   // Calls os.Exit(1) after logging
   log.Fatal("Bye.")
   // Calls panic() after logging
   log.Panic("I'm bailing.")
   
}

Output :

{“level”:”info”,”msg”:”Its Println”,”time”:”2020-09-24T19:25:59+10:00″}
{“level”:”info”,”msg”:”Its Print”,”time”:”2020-09-24T19:25:59+10:00″}
{“level”:”debug”,”msg”:”Useful debugging information.”,”time”:”2020-09-24T19:25:59+10:00″}
{“level”:”info”,”msg”:”Something noteworthy happened!”,”time”:”2020-09-24T19:25:59+10:00″}
{“level”:”warning”,”msg”:”You should probably take a look at this.”,”time”:”2020-09-24T19:25:59+10:00″}
{“level”:”error”,”msg”:”Something failed but I’m not quitting.”,”time”:”2020-09-24T19:25:59+10:00″}

 

{“animal”:”walrus”,”level”:”info”,”msg”:”A group of walrus emerges from the ocean”,”size”:10,”time”:”2020-09-24T19:25:59+10:00″}
{“level”:”warning”,”msg”:”The group’s number increased tremendously!”,”number”:122,”omg”:true,”time”:”2020-09-24T19:25:59+10:00″}
{“common”:”this is a common field”,”level”:”info”,”msg”:”I’ll be logged with common and other field”,”other”:”I also should be logged always”,”time”:”2020-09-24T19:25:59+10:00″}
{“common”:”this is a common field”,”level”:”info”,”msg”:”Me too”,”other”:”I also should be logged always”,”time”:”2020-09-24T19:25:59+10:00″}

 

INFO[0000] Its Println
INFO[0000] Its Print
INFO[0000] Println
INFO[0000] Print
DEBU[0000] Useful debugging information.
INFO[0000] Something noteworthy happened!
WARN[0000] You should probably take a look at this.
ERRO[0000] Something failed but I’m not quitting.
FATA[0000] Bye.

Process finished

 

esumits-MacBook-Pro:godev esumit$ go version
go version go1.12.7 darwin/amd64

esumits-MacBook-Pro:godev esumit$

 

package main

import (
   "fmt"
   nested "github.com/antonfisher/nested-logrus-formatter"
   "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
   "github.com/zput/zxcTool/ztLog/zt_formatter"
   "path"
   "runtime"
)

func main() {
   var exampleFormatter = &zt_formatter.ZtFormatter{
      CallerPrettyfier: func(f *runtime.Frame) (string, string) {
         filename := path.Base(f.File)
         return fmt.Sprintf("%s()", f.Function), fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d", filename, f.Line)
      },
      Formatter: nested.Formatter{
         //HideKeys: true,
         FieldsOrder: []string{"component", "category"},
      },
   }
   printDemo(exampleFormatter, "hello world")
}

func printDemo(f logrus.Formatter, title string) {
   l := logrus.New()
   
   l.SetLevel(logrus.DebugLevel)
   l.SetReportCaller(true)
   
   if f != nil {
      l.SetFormatter(f)
   }
   
   l.Infof("this is %v demo", title)
   
   lWebServer := l.WithField("component", "web-server")
   lWebServer.Info("starting...")
   
   lWebServerReq := lWebServer.WithFields(logrus.Fields{
      "req":   "GET /api/stats",
      "reqId": "#1",
   })
   
   lWebServerReq.Info("params: startYear=2048")
   lWebServerReq.Error("response: 400 Bad Request")
   
   lDbConnector := l.WithField("category", "db-connector")
   lDbConnector.Info("connecting to db on 10.10.10.13...")
   lDbConnector.Warn("connection took 10s")
   
   l.Info("demo end.")
}

 

Output

GOROOT=/usr/local/go #gosetup
GOPATH=/Users/esumit/go #gosetup
/usr/local/go/bin/go build -o /private/var/folders/zx/p7stj86d2hd4qt2y92_prr700000gn/T/___go_build_newlog_go /Users/esumit/go/src/github.com/GoLangExamples/newlog.go #gosetup
/private/var/folders/zx/p7stj86d2hd4qt2y92_prr700000gn/T/___go_build_newlog_go #gosetup
[newlog.go:36::main.printDemo()] Sep 24 19:38:21.161 [I] this is hello world demo
[newlog.go:39::main.printDemo()] Sep 24 19:38:21.161 [I] [component:web-server] starting…
[newlog.go:46::main.printDemo()] Sep 24 19:38:21.161 [I] [component:web-server] [req:GET /api/stats] [reqId:#1] params: startYear=2048
[newlog.go:47::main.printDemo()] Sep 24 19:38:21.162 [E] [component:web-server] [req:GET /api/stats] [reqId:#1] response: 400 Bad Request
[newlog.go:50::main.printDemo()] Sep 24 19:38:21.162 [I] [category:db-connector] connecting to db on 10.10.10.13…
[newlog.go:51::main.printDemo()] Sep 24 19:38:21.162 [W] [category:db-connector] connection took 10s
[newlog.go:53::main.printDemo()] Sep 24 19:38:21.162 [I] demo end.

Reference :

http://callistaenterprise.se/blogg/teknik/2017/08/02/go-blog-series-part10/

https://esc.sh/blog/golang-logging-using-logrus/

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