My Notes while setting up Python/Django/Postgres/Dockers Dev Environment on My MacOs High Sierra Version 10.13.1
VirtualEnv
eSumit@Sumits-MacBook-Pro:~$ virtualenv virtualenv virtualenvwrapper_initialize virtualenvwrapper_verify_active_environment virtualenv-clone virtualenvwrapper_lazy.sh virtualenvwrapper_verify_project_home virtualenvwrapper virtualenvwrapper_load virtualenvwrapper_verify_resource virtualenvwrapper.sh virtualenvwrapper_mkproject_help virtualenvwrapper_verify_virtualenv virtualenvwrapper_absolutepath virtualenvwrapper_mktemp virtualenvwrapper_verify_virtualenv_clone virtualenvwrapper_cd virtualenvwrapper_mkvirtualenv_help virtualenvwrapper_verify_workon_environment virtualenvwrapper_derive_workon_home virtualenvwrapper_run_hook virtualenvwrapper_verify_workon_home virtualenvwrapper_expandpath virtualenvwrapper_setup_tab_completion virtualenvwrapper_workon_help virtualenvwrapper_get_python_version virtualenvwrapper_show_workon_options virtualenvwrapper_get_site_packages_dir virtualenvwrapper_tempfile eSumit@Sumits-MacBook-Pro:~$ virtualenv
Installing Brew Install PyEnv
On SSL Error Issue
eSumit@Sumits-MacBook-Pro:~/Documents/PythonDoctor$ brew link --force openssl Warning: Refusing to link: openssl Linking keg-only openssl means you may end up linking against the insecure, deprecated system OpenSSL while using the headers from Homebrew's openssl. Instead, pass the full include/library paths to your compiler e.g.: -I/usr/local/opt/openssl/include -L/usr/local/opt/openssl/lib eSumit@Sumits-MacBook-Pro:~/Documents/PythonDoctor$ configure: error: OpenSSL is not installed. make: *** No targets specified and no makefile found. Stop. Problem(s) detected while checking system. See https://github.com/yyuu/pyenv/wiki/Common-build-problems for known solutions. eSumit@Sumits-MacBook-Pro:~/Documents/PythonDoctor$ ln -s /usr/local/opt/openssl /usr/local/ssl ln: /usr/local/ssl: Permission denied eSumit@Sumits-MacBook-Pro:~/Documents/PythonDoctor$ sudo ln -s /usr/local/opt/openssl /usr/local/ssl Password: eSumit@Sumits-MacBook-Pro:~/Documents/PythonDoctor$
Last login: Fri Jan 5 17:59:23 on ttys001 eSumit@Sumits-MacBook-Pro:~$ pyenv doctor Cloning /Users/eSumit/.pyenv/plugins/pyenv-doctor/bin/..... Installing python-pyenv-doctor... python-build: use readline from homebrew Installed python-pyenv-doctor to /var/folders/kr/bq8kqm_54l13knm864fxk78m0000gn/T/pyenv-doctor.20180105180147.13580/prefix Congratulations! You are ready to build pythons! eSumit@Sumits-MacBook-Pro:~$ Reference : https://github.com/pyenv/pyenv-doctor
if brew link openssl --force does not work
cd /usr/local/include
ln –s ../opt/openssl/include/openssl .
Common Build Problems
https://github.com/pyenv/pyenv/wiki/Common-build-problems
Python Environment Doctor
https://github.com/pyenv/pyenv-doctor
eSumit@Sumits-MacBook-Pro:~/Documents/PythonDoctor$ pyenv-doctor -bash: pyenv-doctor: command not found eSumit@Sumits-MacBook-Pro:~/Documents/PythonDoctor$ pyenv doctor Cloning /Users/eSumit/.pyenv/plugins/pyenv-doctor/bin/..... Installing python-pyenv-doctor... python-build: use readline from homebrew BUILD FAILED (OS X 10.13.1 using python-build 20160602) Inspect or clean up the working tree at /var/folders/kr/bq8kqm_54l13knm864fxk78m0000gn/T/python-build.20180105173928.6027 Results logged to /var/folders/kr/bq8kqm_54l13knm864fxk78m0000gn/T/python-build.20180105173928.6027.log Last 10 log lines: checking whether we are cross compiling... no checking for suffix of object files... o checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes checking whether clang accepts -g... yes checking for clang option to accept ISO C89... none needed checking for rl_gnu_readline_p in -lreadline... yes checking for readline/readline.h... no checking for SSL_library_init in -lssl... no configure: error: OpenSSL is not installed. make: *** No targets specified and no makefile found. Stop. Problem(s) detected while checking system. See https://github.com/yyuu/pyenv/wiki/Common-build-problems for known solutions. eSumit@Sumits-MacBook-Pro:~/Documents/PythonDoctor$ Go there https://github.com/pyenv/pyenv/wiki/Common-build-problems and Install : eSumit@Sumits-MacBook-Pro:~/Documents/PythonDoctor$ brew install readline xz Warning: readline 7.0.3_1 is already installed ==> Downloading https://homebrew.bintray.com/bottles/xz-5.2.3.high_sierra.bottle.tar.gz ######################################################################## 100.0% ==> Pouring xz-5.2.3.high_sierra.bottle.tar.gz 🍺 /usr/local/Cellar/xz/5.2.3: 92 files, 1.4MB eSumit@Sumits-MacBook-Pro:~/Documents/PythonDoctor$
Python Version
eSumit@Sumits-MacBook-Pro:~/Documents/PythonDoctor$ python -V Python 2.7.10 eSumit@Sumits-MacBook-Pro:~/Documents/PythonDoctor$
Python –help
eSumit@Sumits-MacBook-Pro:~/Documents/PythonDoctor$ python --help usage: python [option] ... [-c cmd | -m mod | file | -] [arg] ... Options and arguments (and corresponding environment variables): -B : don't write .py[co] files on import; also PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE=x -c cmd : program passed in as string (terminates option list) -d : debug output from parser; also PYTHONDEBUG=x -E : ignore PYTHON* environment variables (such as PYTHONPATH) -h : print this help message and exit (also --help) -i : inspect interactively after running script; forces a prompt even if stdin does not appear to be a terminal; also PYTHONINSPECT=x -m mod : run library module as a script (terminates option list) -O : optimize generated bytecode slightly; also PYTHONOPTIMIZE=x -OO : remove doc-strings in addition to the -O optimizations -R : use a pseudo-random salt to make hash() values of various types be unpredictable between separate invocations of the interpreter, as a defense against denial-of-service attacks -Q arg : division options: -Qold (default), -Qwarn, -Qwarnall, -Qnew -s : don't add user site directory to sys.path; also PYTHONNOUSERSITE -S : don't imply 'import site' on initialization -t : issue warnings about inconsistent tab usage (-tt: issue errors) -u : unbuffered binary stdout and stderr; also PYTHONUNBUFFERED=x see man page for details on internal buffering relating to '-u' -v : verbose (trace import statements); also PYTHONVERBOSE=x can be supplied multiple times to increase verbosity -V : print the Python version number and exit (also --version) -W arg : warning control; arg is action:message:category:module:lineno also PYTHONWARNINGS=arg -x : skip first line of source, allowing use of non-Unix forms of #!cmd -3 : warn about Python 3.x incompatibilities that 2to3 cannot trivially fix file : program read from script file - : program read from stdin (default; interactive mode if a tty) arg ...: arguments passed to program in sys.argv[1:] Other environment variables: PYTHONSTARTUP: file executed on interactive startup (no default) PYTHONPATH : ':'-separated list of directories prefixed to the default module search path. The result is sys.path. PYTHONHOME : alternate <prefix> directory (or <prefix>:<exec_prefix>). The default module search path uses <prefix>/pythonX.X. PYTHONCASEOK : ignore case in 'import' statements (Windows). PYTHONIOENCODING: Encoding[:errors] used for stdin/stdout/stderr. PYTHONHASHSEED: if this variable is set to 'random', the effect is the same as specifying the -R option: a random value is used to seed the hashes of str, bytes and datetime objects. It can also be set to an integer in the range [0,4294967295] to get hash values with a predictable seed. eSumit@Sumits-MacBook-Pro:~/Documents/PythonDoctor$
How to Install PIP on Macbook Pro
eSumit@Sumits-MacBook-Pro:~/Documents/ZimpJanDev2018$ sudo easy_install pip Password: Sorry, try again. Password: Searching for pip Reading https://pypi.python.org/simple/pip/ Best match: pip 9.0.1 Downloading https://pypi.python.org/packages/11/b6/abcb525026a4be042b486df43905d6893fb04f05aac21c32c638e939e447/pip-9.0.1.tar.gz#md5=35f01da33009719497f01a4ba69d63c9 Processing pip-9.0.1.tar.gz Writing /tmp/easy_install-f21EGa/pip-9.0.1/setup.cfg Running pip-9.0.1/setup.py -q bdist_egg --dist-dir /tmp/easy_install-f21EGa/pip-9.0.1/egg-dist-tmp-PVkBiI /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/distutils/dist.py:267: UserWarning: Unknown distribution option: 'python_requires' warnings.warn(msg) warning: no previously-included files found matching '.coveragerc' warning: no previously-included files found matching '.mailmap' warning: no previously-included files found matching '.travis.yml' warning: no previously-included files found matching '.landscape.yml' warning: no previously-included files found matching 'pip/_vendor/Makefile' warning: no previously-included files found matching 'tox.ini' warning: no previously-included files found matching 'dev-requirements.txt' warning: no previously-included files found matching 'appveyor.yml' no previously-included directories found matching '.github' no previously-included directories found matching '.travis' no previously-included directories found matching 'docs/_build' no previously-included directories found matching 'contrib' no previously-included directories found matching 'tasks' no previously-included directories found matching 'tests' creating /Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg Extracting pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg to /Library/Python/2.7/site-packages Adding pip 9.0.1 to easy-install.pth file Installing pip script to /usr/local/bin Installing pip2.7 script to /usr/local/bin Installing pip2 script to /usr/local/bin Installed /Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg Processing dependencies for pip Finished processing dependencies for pip eSumit@Sumits-MacBook-Pro:~/Documents/ZimpJanDev2018$
Reference :
Virtualenv with Virtualenvwrapper on Ubuntu
http://roundhere.net/journal/virtualenv-ubuntu-12-10/
Failed to initialize virtualenvwrapper. #17
https://github.com/pyenv/pyenv-virtualenvwrapper/issues/17
Where is virtualenvwrapper.sh after pip install?
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/12647266/where-is-virtualenvwrapper-sh-after-pip-install
Only this worked for me on Macbook Pro : sudo easy_install virtualenvwrapper
Installing Django on MacBook Pro
Command “python setup.py egg_info” failed with error code 1 in /private/tmp/pip-build-CypAKk/Django/
Reference : https://github.com/facebook/prophet/issues/140
eSumit@Sumits-MacBook-Pro:~$ pip install Django
The directory ‘/Users/eSumit/Library/Caches/pip/http’ or its parent directory is not owned by the current user and the cache has been disabled. Please check the permissions and owner of that directory. If executing pip with sudo, you may want sudo’s -H flag.
The directory ‘/Users/eSumit/Library/Caches/pip’ or its parent directory is not owned by the current user and caching wheels has been disabled. check the permissions and owner of that directory. If executing pip with sudo, you may want sudo’s -H flag.
Collecting Django
Downloading Django-2.0.tar.gz (8.0MB)
100% |████████████████████████████████| 8.0MB 141kB/s
Complete output from command python setup.py egg_info:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File “<string>”, line 1, in <module>
File “/private/var/folders/kr/bq8kqm_54l13knm864fxk78m0000gn/T/pip-build-V83QwL/Django/setup.py”, line 32, in
version = __import__(‘django’).get_version()
File “django/__init__.py”, line 1, in <module>
from django.utils.version import get_version
File “django/utils/version.py”, line 61, in <module>
@functools.lru_cache()
AttributeError: ‘module’ object has no attribute ‘lru_cache’
—————————————-
Command “python setup.py egg_info” failed with error code 1 in /private/var/folders/kr/bq8kqm_54l13knm864fxk78m0000gn/T/pip-build-V83QwL/Django/
eSumit@Sumits-MacBook-Pro:~$
eSumit@Sumits-MacBook-Pro:~$ sudo pip install mysqlclient
Password:
Collecting mysqlclient
Downloading mysqlclient-1.3.12.tar.gz (89kB)
100% |████████████████████████████████| 92kB 122kB/s
Installing collected packages: mysqlclient
Running setup.py install for mysqlclient … done
Successfully installed mysqlclient-1.3.12
eSumit@Sumits-MacBook-Pro:~$
eSumit@Sumits-MacBook-Pro:~$ sudo pip install pystan
Collecting pystan
Downloading pystan-2.17.0.0-cp27-cp27m-macosx_10_6_intel.macosx_10_9_intel.macosx_10_9_x86_64.macosx_10_10_intel.macosx_10_10_x86_64.whl (35.2MB)
100% |████████████████████████████████| 35.2MB 33kB/s
Collecting Cython!=0.25.1,>=0.22 (from pystan)
Downloading Cython-0.27.3-cp27-cp27m-macosx_10_6_intel.macosx_10_9_intel.macosx_10_9_x86_64.macosx_10_10_intel.macosx_10_10_x86_64.whl (4.6MB)
100% |████████████████████████████████| 4.6MB 230kB/s
Requirement already satisfied: numpy>=1.7 in /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python (from pystan)
Installing collected packages: Cython, pystan
Successfully installed Cython-0.27.3 pystan-2.17.0.0
eSumit@Sumits-MacBook-Pro:~$
Final Solution for Django Installation
Reference : https://www.djangoproject.com/download/
eSumit@Sumits-MacBook-Pro:~$ sudo -H pip install Django==1.11 Collecting Django==1.11 Downloading Django-1.11-py2.py3-none-any.whl (6.9MB) 100% |████████████████████████████████| 6.9MB 161kB/s Requirement already satisfied: pytz in /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python (from Django==1.11) Installing collected packages: Django Successfully installed Django-1.11 eSumit@Sumits-MacBook-Pro:~$
If installing on virtual environment, then install on that virtual environment.
Check if Django Installed :
eSumit@Sumits-MacBook-Pro:~/Documents/ZimpJanDev2018/zBackend$ python -c “from distutils.sysconfig import get_python_lib; print get_python_lib()”
/Users/eSumit/.virtualenvs/zBackend/lib/python2.7/site-packages
eSumit@Sumits-MacBook-Pro:~/Documents/ZimpJanDev2018/zBackend$
Reference : https://stackoverflow.com/questions/14013728/django-no-module-named-django-core-management
Sumit Arora 